List of heads of state of Ghana

Ghana

This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Ghana



Other countries · Atlas
Politics portal

Prior to independence in 1957, Ghana was known as the British colony of Gold Coast. Before then it had been divided among a number of states, by far the largest of which was the Ashanti Empire, whose rulers were known as the Asantehene.

Contents

Heads of State of Ghana (1957-Present)

(Dates in italics indicated de facto continuation of office)

Tenure Portrait Incumbent Affiliation Notes
Ghana Unification of Gold Coast and British Togoland upon independence from Britain
6 March 1957 to 1 July 1960
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
represented by:-
    6 March 1957 to 24 June 1957    Sir Charles Noble Arden-Clarke, Governor-General
    24 June 1957 to 1 July 1960    William Francis Hare, Lord Listowel, the 5th Earl of Listowel, Governor-General
Tenure Portrait Incumbent Affiliation Notes
Republic of Ghana
1 July 1960 to 24 February 1966 Dr.h.c. Kwame Nkrumah, President CPP Deposed in a coup d'état
24 February 1966 to 2 April 1969 Major-General Joseph Arthur Ankrah, Chairman of the National Liberation Council Mil
2 April 1969 to 3 September 1969 Brigadier Akwasi Amankwa Afrifa, Chairman of the National Liberation Council Mil Later General
3 September 1969 to 7 August 1970 Brigadier Akwasi Amankwa Afrifa, Chairman of the Presidential Commission
7 August 1970 to 31 August 1970 Nii Amaa Ollennu, acting President
31 August 1970 to 13 January 1972 Edward Akufo-Addo, President n-p Deposed in a coup d'état
13 January 1972 to 9 October 1975 Colonel Ignatius Kutu Acheampong, Chairman of the National Redemption Council Mil Later General
9 October 1975 to 5 July 1978 General Ignatius Kutu Acheampong, Chairman of the Supreme Military Council Deposed in a palace coup d'état
5 July 1978 to 4 June 1979 Lieutenant-General Frederick Fred William Kwasi Akuffo, Chairman of the Supreme Military Council Mil Deposed in a coup d'état
4 June 1979 to 24 September 1979 Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings, Chairman of the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council Mil born Jeremiah Rawlings John
24 September 1979 to 31 December 1981 Dr. Hilla Limann, President PNP Deposed in a coup d'état
31 December 1981 to 7 January 1993 Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings, Chairman of the Provisional National Defence Council PNDC
7 January 1993 to 7 January 2001 Jerry John Rawlings, President NDC After retiring from the Armed Forces
7 January 2001 to 7 January 2009 John Agyekum Kufuor, President NPP Elected 28 December 2000
7 January 2009 to Present John Evans Atta Mills, President NDC Elected 2 January 2009

Affiliations

PNP Peoples National Party  social democrat, Nkrumah personalist
NDC National Democratic Congress  social democrat
NLM National Liberation Movement  Asante regionalist 1954-1957, 1966-
NPP New Patriotic Party  liberal
PP Progress Party
CPP Convention People's Party  authoritarian, socialist, Nkrumah personalist, 1949-1966, 1960-1966 - only legal party
NAL National Alliance of Liberals  1966-1970
Mil Military
n-p non-partisan
edit this box

Sources

See also